Moto Learning Doujou: #2-9 Japanese Speaking and Writing Practice with Moto for N5 Beginner level and Intermediate level, Grammar Topic: “なんの”.

①Improvement of Speaking and Writing

こんにちは。モトです。I am Japanese and I am teaching Japanese. In this series, I will share my practice way for N5 Beginner and Intermediate level learners who want to review.

If learners are studying Japanese only for JLPT as test preparation, it might be difficult to improve speaking and writing Japanese actually, because the test does not cover Speaking and Writing. Thus, we set a Goal to improve Speaking and Writing in this series while learning JLPT N5 Beginner topics.

Features and Advantages

・While using Practice Sheet, we try to remember Question and Response sentences as Dialogue to learn how to use word and grammar. (Using story or dialogues, it could be easier to remember them efficiently.)

・It is also good to partially hide some words in tables in Practice Sheet by hand to check your progress or you can also change part of words and make another sentence like improvisation music.

・After Speaking, through making your sentences, you can improve Writing. (Based on your sentences, it is good to make your Practice Sheet and play Dialogues with other learners.)

・I will apply Minna no Nihongo to speaking and writing practice that covers almost all topics introduced by Genki so Genki user can also use this series.

(I will cite English translation from the textbook as it is, or I try to translate some expressions by myself. Now I am also learning English so my translation and explanation could be not correct or not natural, sorry for that.)

②Instruction of Exercise

Before Speaking & Writing exercises, check vocabulary and grammar.

Step1 Vocabulary

I referred to words (I marked with☆) and their translations from Page 16-17 in Minna No Nihongo Second Edition Elementary Japanese 1, Translation & Grammar Notes – English. I also added other words.

computer 　　　 ☆ 　　コンピューター konpyuutaa

rock music 　　ロック　　　　　 rokku

the English language ☆ えいご　　　　　 eigo

application, apps 　　アプリ　　　　　apuri

music 　　　　　おんがく ongaku

recipe 　　　　　レシピ　　　　　 resipi

okonomiyaki 　　　　おこのみやき okonomiyaki

test 　　　　　テスト　　　　tesuto

kanji, Chinese character 　　かんじ　　　　　kanji

textbook 　　　きょうかしょ　　 kyoukasyo

Step2 Grammar

So, Today’s grammar topic is “なんの”.

I cited below [*1] sentence and translation from Page 21 in Minna No Nihongo Second Edition Elementary Japanese 1, Translation & Grammar Notes – English, and cited [*2] sentence from みんなの日本語初級Ⅰ第Ⅱ版本冊, Lesson 2, page 16, 練習A-3. I added “[ ] My grammar interpretation”.

“☆☆Basic Example Dialogue”

A これは　なんの　ほん　ですか。 [*2]

korewa　nanno　hon desuka。

　　　　　What kind of book is this?

　[When we put なんの before Noun, we can make “What kind of Noun” sentence. So, in this example ほん＝book, it becomes “What kind of book”.]

B これは　コンピューターの　ほん　です。[*1]

korewa konpyuutaa no hon desu。

This is a book on compters. [*1]

[As we have already learned in L1, Noun１のNoun2, の connects two Nouns to add additional information for Noun2.]

Step3 Speaking Exercise

Watch the video. You can use Speaking Practice Sheet.

Speaking Practice Video↓

https://youtu.be/fVbejN4Y1V0

“Practice Sheet”

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NmSLwnos2UdMAGNVvnM61uFu-etH9TwA/view?usp=sharing

Step4 Writing Exercise

(W1), Read the above “☆☆Basic Example Dialogue” between Person A and B. The Dialogue contains Grammar topic in each time.

(W2), Try to make your dialogue between Person A&B like “☆☆Basic Example Dialogue”. In your dialogue, please try to use this time grammar topic “なんの” appropriately. Millions of mistakes are necessary for improvement, so you do not have to hesitate.

N5 level learner, if you have difficulty to write Dialogue style sentence, it is OK to write single sentences with grammar topic and OK to use only Hiragana. (It is easy-to-read to make space between word and word).

(W3), It is good to ask your teacher or Japanese friends to correct your sentences.

“For Intermediate Level Learners”

(W4) See the below “☆Advanced Example Dialogue”. Like the example, try to use this time Grammar topic “なんの” at least once and make your original Dialogue. In other words, if you just use the topic at least once, you do not have to use the topic anymore and you can make your dialogue freely. It is also OK to add more Person A&B part to make longer Dialogue.

“☆Advanced Example Dialogue”

A: これは何のアプリですか。

[I use the topic なんの。]

B:　これはギターの音をチューニングする時に使うアプリです。

[する＝Dictionary form+ときに　and つかう＝Dictionary form+アプリ, So, it looks I used Relative pronoun 2 times.]

A:　どうやって使うんですか。

B:　ギターの弦を一本だけ弾きます。音が高い場合は、アプリの画面のこのアイコンが赤色になって、音が低い場合は青色になります。音が調度いい場合は、緑色になります。

So, like this, while using Today’s grammar topic, write your dialogue and if you add [ ] explanation and English translation, it will be helpful to understand and correct your sentences.

(If you have a difficulty to find out someone to correct your sentences and want to ask me to correct your sentences, check my “Moto Writing Doujou”.)

https://bit.ly/3xy1Hso

③Update Alert by SNS

I will continue to upload of this series for N5 Basic level. You can easily get each time update, if you follow my SNS account.

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④Other Activities

Need correction? →Check “Moto Writing Doujou”

https://bit.ly/3xy1Hso