Moto Learning Doujou: #6-11-2 Japanese Speaking and Writing from Scratch with Moto for JLPT N5 Beginner and Intermediate level, “それから”

①Improvement of Speaking and Writing

こんにちは。モトです。I am Japanese and I am teaching Japanese. In this series, I will share my practice way for N5 Beginner and Intermediate level learners who want to review.

If learners are studying Japanese only for JLPT as test preparation, it might be difficult to improve speaking and writing Japanese actually, because the test does not cover Speaking and Writing. Thus, we set a Goal to improve Speaking and Writing in this series while learning JLPT N5 Beginner topics.

Features and Advantages

・While using Practice Sheet, we try to remember Question and Response sentences as Dialogue to learn how to use word and grammar. (Using story or dialogues, it could be easier to remember them efficiently.)

・It is also good to partially hide some words in tables in Practice Sheet by hand to check your progress or you can also change part of words and make another sentence like improvisation music.

・After Speaking, through making your sentences, you can improve Writing. (Based on your sentences, it is good to make your Practice Sheet and play Dialogues with other learners.)

・I will apply Minna no Nihongo to speaking and writing practice that covers almost all topics introduced by Genki so Genki user can also use this series.

(I will cite English translation from the textbook as it is, or I try to translate some expressions by myself. Now I am also learning English so my translation and explanation could be not correct or not natural, sorry for that.)

②Instruction of Exercise

Before Speaking & Writing exercises, check vocabulary and grammar.

Step1 Vocabulary

I referred to words (I marked with☆) and their translations from Page 40-41 in Minna No Nihongo Second Edition Elementary Japanese 1, Translation & Grammar Notes – English. I also added other words.

music 　おんがく ongaku

business, work しごと　　　 sigoto

letter 　 ☆ てがみ　　　tegami

beer 　☆ ビール　　　 biiru

after that, and then ☆ それから　　　sorekara

karaoke 　　カラオケ　　　 karaoke

song 　　うた　　　　 uta

To sing 　　うたいます　　 utaimasu

To play video game ゲーム(を)します geemu wo simasu

Step2 Grammar

So, Today’s grammar topic is “それから”.

While I referred to “今晩何をしますか。うちで宿題をします。それからCDを聞きます。”　on Page 52, Lesson 6, 練習B-6 in みんなの日本語初級Ⅰ第Ⅱ版本冊, I used same grammar pattern and wrote other sentences by combining other words like below [*1]. I added “[ ] My grammar interpretation”.

“☆☆Basic Example Dialogue”

A きょう　なにを　しますか。[*1]

kyou 　nani wo　shimasuka。

　　　　What will you do today?

[A is asking future plan.]

B きょう　こうえんへ　いきます。 [*1]

kyou 　 kouen e ikimasu

I will go to the park today.

[B is answering his today’s plan.]

B それから、ジョギングをします。[*1]

sorekara　 jyoginguwo simasu

And then/After that, I will jog.

[B continues his response. それから means “and then, after that”. It is like conjunction. ジョギングをします is same as ジョギングします。

Noun　を　します is made up of “Noun” particle “を“ and します as Transitive verb. On the other hand ―します like ジョギングします, べんきょうします are one word as compound verb.]

Step3　Speaking Exercise

Watch the video. You can use Speaking Practice Sheet.

Speaking Practice Video↓

https://youtu.be/pHzyuPEgZt4

“Practice Sheet”

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Jnt15l0UOWvIRutQu7Y0tSuHZDPme8F4/view?usp=sharing

Step4 Writing Exercise

(W1) Read the above “☆☆Basic Example Dialogue” between Person A and B. The Dialogue contains Grammar topic in each time.

(W2) Try to make your dialogue between Person A&B like “☆☆Basic Example Dialogue”. In your dialogue, please try to use this time grammar topic “それから” appropriately. Millions of mistakes are necessary for improvement, so you do not have to hesitate.

N5 level learner, if you have difficulty to write Dialogue style sentence, it is OK to write single sentences with grammar topic and OK to use only Hiragana. (It is easy-to-read to make space between word and word).

(W3) It is good to ask your teacher or Japanese friends to correct your sentences.

“For Intermediate Level Learners”

(W4) See the below “☆Advanced Example Dialogue”. Like the example, try to use this time Grammar topic “それから” at least once and make your original Dialogue. In other words, if you just use the topic at least once, you do not have to use the topic anymore and you can make your dialogue freely. It is also OK to add more Person A&B part to make longer Dialogue.

“☆Advanced Example Dialogue”

A:　 Bさん、今日は何をする予定ですか。

B:　今日は、学校に行って、3時間授業を受けます。それから、ミラーさんと公園に行って、サッカーの練習をしますよ。Aさんも練習しませんか。5時ぐらいまでやるので、時間があったら、来て下さいよ。

A:　わかりました。私は15時までバイトして、図書館に本を返しに行って、それから公園に行きますよ。

So, like this, while using Today’s grammar topic, write your dialogue and if you add [ ] explanation and English translation, it will be helpful to understand and correct your sentences.

(If you have a difficulty to find out someone to correct your sentences and want to ask me to correct your sentences, check my “Moto Writing Doujou”.)

https://bit.ly/3xy1Hso

③Update Alert by SNS

I will continue to upload of this series for N5 Basic level. You can easily get each time update, if you follow my SNS account.

☆Twitter☆

https://twitter.com/motolearnshare

☆Facebook☆

https://www.facebook.com/motolearnshare

☆YouTube☆

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCiIPOjYxFa_hAi8338SZ7dw?view_as=subscriber

④Other Activities

Need correction? →Check “Moto Writing Doujou”

https://bit.ly/3xy1Hso